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网络侵权中对确认管辖权的探讨

网络侵权中对确认管辖权的探讨


范江波


【摘要】网络空间的存在及其全球性、管理非中心化的特点,使国际私法中司法管辖权发生动摇,为此,各国都在进行探索,但做法不一,由此在司法实践中引起了一定的混乱。文章从网络侵权概念的界定分析入手,探讨了互联网上侵权案件对传统管辖权的冲击,介绍了互联网上侵权案件管辖权的各种理论学说如管辖权相对论、网址来源国法规则、国际礼让原则、最低限度联系原则等及司法实践,加上最高人民法院对网络侵权案件管辖的司法解释存在缺陷,基于此,本文对我国采取的网络侵权案件管辖规则进行了探讨,并提出了相应建议。
Abstract:Cyberspace and the existence of a global, non-management center of the characteristics of the international private law in the jurisdiction shaken, to that end, countries are carrying out exploration, but is different in this judicial practice has caused a certain. The article from the Web to define infringement of analyzing the concept, discussed the cases of infringement on the Internet on the traditional jurisdiction of the impact, introduced on the Internet infringement cases, the jurisdiction of the various theories such as the jurisdiction of the theory of relativity at the source of laws rules, the principles of international comity, Minimum contact, such as the principle of judicial practice and, together with the Supreme People''s Court of network infringement cases under the jurisdiction of the flawed judicial interpretation, based on this, take this paper on China''s Internet infringement cases under the jurisdiction of the rules was discussed and made recommendations accordingly.
【关键词】网络侵权;管辖;最密切联系
Key words: Internet right infringement;Jurisdiction;closest ties

【全文】
  一、网络侵权概念的界定
  (一)Internet的特点
  Internet中文译为“因特网”,又称“国际互联网”。它是以计算机技术为基础,由成千上万相互协作的网络,以及网络所承载的信息结合而成的集合体。与“物理空间”相对,“网络空间”有以下五个主要特征:


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